ʻOki ʻoki ʻoki metala metala

Hoʻolaʻa ʻia nā mea hoʻokele microprocessor i nā mea mīkini e hiki ai ke hana a hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻāpana.NC, mana helu.
ʻO kēlā ʻāpana o ka metala kumu ʻaʻole i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wā brazing, ʻokiʻoki a wili ʻana akā ua hoʻololi ʻia kona microstructure a me nā waiwai mechanical e ka wela.
Hōʻike nā waiwai o kahi mea i kona ʻano elastic a inelastic i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ikaika, e hōʻike ana i kona kūpono no nā hana mechanical;no ka laʻana, modulus elastic, ikaika tensile, elongation, paʻakikī, a me ka palena luhi.
I ka makahiki 1917, ua paʻi ʻo Albert Einstein i ka pepa mua e hōʻoia ana i ka ʻepekema ma hope o ka laser. metala i daimana make. ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mana laser he mea maʻamau ia i ka hana hou.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā lasers e ʻoki i nā mea like ʻole ma mua o ke metala, a ua lilo ka ʻoki laser i mea nui o ka hale kūʻai metala o kēia wā.
Hiki mai nā ʻoki i nā ʻano like ʻole, akā hana nā mea āpau i kahi ʻoki laina hoʻokahi e koi ana i nā hoʻonohonoho he nui e hana i kahi ʻāpana.
ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana ka hana i makemake ʻia i ka wā ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā ʻā. ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka turret me nā ʻano kuʻi like ʻole, ke hui pū ʻia i ke kaʻina, hiki ke hana i ke ʻano i makemake ʻia.
ʻAʻole like me ka shearing, hiki i nā meaʻoki laser ke hana i kekahiʻano i makemakeʻia ma kahi hoʻonohonoho hoʻokahi.ʻO ka hoʻolālāʻana i ka meaʻoki laser hou he mea paʻakikī wale nō ia ma mua o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka mea paʻi. ka papa helu, nā kumukūʻai hoʻomohala a me ka pilikia o nā mea hana kahiko. Hoʻopau pū ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser i nā koina e pili ana i ka hoʻokala ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kuʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kihi ʻoki ʻoki.
ʻAʻole like me ka ʻohi a me ke kuʻi ʻana, ʻo ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka laser he hana hoʻopili ʻole. , a ʻaʻole pono nā ʻāpana ʻoki laser i ka deburring.
ʻO nā ʻano hana ʻoki wela maʻalahi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka plasma a me ka ʻoki ahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā mea ʻoki laser. Akā naʻe, i nā hana ʻoki wela a pau, aia kahi wahi wela a i ʻole HAZ kahi i hoʻololi ʻia ai nā waiwai kemika a me nā mīkini o ka metala. hoʻonāwaliwali i ka mea a hoʻopilikia i nā hana'ē aʻe, e like me ka welding.I ka hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nāʻano hanaʻoki wela'ē aʻe, he liʻiliʻi ka'āpana wela o kahi'āpana laser, e ho'ēmi aiʻole e hoʻopau i nā hana lua e pono ai ke hana.
ʻAʻole kūpono nā Lasers no ka ʻoki ʻana, akā no ka hui pū ʻana. He nui nā pōmaikaʻi o ka welding laser ma mua o nā kaʻina hana kuʻuna.
E like me ka ʻoki ʻana, hoʻohua pū ka welding i ka HAZ. I ka wā e wili ai i nā mea koʻikoʻi, e like me nā mea i loko o nā turbines kinoea a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea aerospace, pono e hoʻomalu i ko lākou nui, ʻano a me nā waiwai. , e hāʻawi ana i nā pono kūʻokoʻa ma mua o nā ʻenehana wiliwili ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā mea hoʻokūkū kokoke loa i ka welding laser, tungsten inert gas a i ʻole TIG welding e hoʻohana i nā electrodes tungsten e hana i kahi arc e hoʻoheheʻe i ka metala e welded. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i ka electrode wear, no laila ʻoi aku ka kūlike a me ka maʻalahi o ka weld quality.
ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana laser i ka ʻoki a me ka welding. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lasers e hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa me nā ana geometric o nā microns wale nō. ʻāpana no ka pena. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana me ka laser he mea kūlohelohe (ʻaʻohe kemika), wikiwiki a paʻa.
He kumukūʻai nā mea a pau, a ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa nā lasers. Hiki i nā noi laser ʻoihana ke kūʻai nui loa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kumukūʻai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka welding laser ma mua o nā ʻōnaehana wili automated ʻē aʻe.
E like me nā ʻoihana a pau, hiki ke paʻakikī i ka huki ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hana akamai. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea welder TIG kūpono he mea paʻakikī hoʻi. makemake i nā ʻenehana loea a me nā welders.
ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka laser e pono ai i nā uila uila a me nā optics. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi mea hiki ke hoʻoponopono i kahi ʻōnaehana laser. he kipa ʻia e ka mea hana.
ʻOiai hiki ke piʻi nui nā noi laser ʻoihana, e hoʻomau ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻona. ʻO ka helu o nā mea kālai laser papa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me nā polokalamu hana hana no nā mea ʻoki laser e hōʻike ana e hāʻule ana ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻona.
Maʻemaʻe ka mana laser, pololei a maʻalahi. ʻOiai e noʻonoʻo ana i nā hemahema, maʻalahi ke ʻike i ke kumu e hoʻomau ai mākou e ʻike i nā noi ʻoihana hou.